Annual Statements with Benefits and Installment payments
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How do you do Annual Statement Receipts in RE? We also have a PBS TV Station at our University which is complicating the receipting process. Donations may be made in installment payments which exceed the benefit (premium) received and in some cases the value has not been captured until the next calendar year. As far as the premium being received, it sometimes is sent after first payment and sometimes half-way through and others (check payments) not until fully paid pledge even if the fair market value of the item has been recouped. The other complications include fundraising events, such as, golf tournaments, athletic auction to name a few; wherein, the donor is receiving a benefit and in some cases exceeds the donation which RE does not allow you to put on the benefits tab and it must go in gift attributes as an excessive benefit value. The canned reports do not work for us at all because it does not let you capture the information required by IRS laws that need to be provided and we are struggling as to how to do receipts since we moved to RE. Can anyone give suggestions and laws regarding benefit receipting with regards to installments and crossing calendar years? We are manually doing receipts since we moved into RE which takes many hours and especially since the data is hard to get out because of the many places it is located depending on the event, activity, value and KMOS benefits are located in packages.
ANY suggestions and assistance is greatly appreciated. I know that it is too late for this year but we need to get a handle on a way to do these more accurately and efficiently.
Thank you for your time and assistance.
Respectfully,
Judith
ANY suggestions and assistance is greatly appreciated. I know that it is too late for this year but we need to get a handle on a way to do these more accurately and efficiently.
Thank you for your time and assistance.
Respectfully,
Judith
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Hi Judith-
You've got quite a few questions packed into this comment making it a little difficult to give a complete answer. It sounds like the issues you are trying to overcome include:
1. Payments may exceed benefits
2. Benefits may exceed payments
3. Gifts may not be captured until next calendar year
4. Timing the benefit is delivered
5. Canned report does not meet IRS requirements
6. Data for receipts spread across multiple locations in RE
Here are my initial thoughts:
1. If a gift exceeds the benefit, that constituent needs a tax receipt for the gift amount beyond the FMV of the benefit. You'll have to calculate that somehow seeing as you are tracking Benefit amount in a Gift Attribute. I recommend you start calculating this tax-deductible amount and store it in the Gift Receipt Amount field of the gift.
2. If the benefit exceeds the donation, you can include the donation amount in the year-end tax letter, but the tax-deductible amount is zero ($0). I would also start tracking this value in Gift Receipt Amount.
3. You can only receipt money that you have received within a given calendar year. If the gift isn't received/captured until the next calendar year, you should not include that gift in your year-end receipts.
4. If you deliver the benefit at different times for different people, this will absolutely complicate your receipting process. Legally the receipt needs to cover what really happened so if the donor has given gifts, but the benefit won't be sent until the next calendar year, that benefit should not be considered in the year-end receipt. If they already received the benefit, that should be evident in your tax receipt.
5. I don't use that report myself, but if you think the report does not meet IRS requirements, you are going to have to compile these receipts manually as you are doing now. There are many ways to approach this, but your gift entry procedure will dictate your receipt-building process. For example, if you allow constituents to split gifts across appeals and you use Gift Receipt Amount to show the deductible portion, although you can report out the Split amount, there is no such thing as a Split Receipt amount. You'll have to manually calculate that.
6. Only you can answer this question based on your own database structures.
Here is a description of my very time-consuming, overcomplicated year-end receipting process:
1. Use a Gift Query to find all appeals gifts were given to during a calendar year
2. Build a Constituent Export and include one gift column for each appeal you found in step 1 and place a summary in that column for that appeal constraining the gift dates to the calendar year making sure not to include pledges. This is important for us because we itemize gift receipts based on appeal codes.
3. Build a Constituent Query of all donors for that calendar year and run it through your Export. It will look something like the screenshot you see at the end of my comment.
4. Use that document for your Word merge. You can list column E, for example, as the gift amount and column F, as the tax-deductible portion.
How's that for a Clear-as-Mud answer?
EDIT: I just realized I did not include gift dates in my Export gift summaries so make sure to set those dates for the calendar year you are receipting.0 -
As far as benefits, I highly recommend using language that avoids telling any donor that any portion of their gift is tax deductible. You don't know their particular situation or what other factors may be in play. I prefer to say something like, "Your total giving for 2017 was $500. The fair market value of benefits received was $100. Please consult a tax professional on the deductibility of your charitable gifts."
When the FMV exceeds the Gift Amount, you can still use this language..."Your total giving for 2017 was $100. The fair market value of benefits received was $150. Please consult a tax professional on the deductibility of your charitable gifts."
In any case, you want to leave the math up to the donor...provide the necessary information but in no way give tax advice (instead of, "The tax-deductible portion of your gift is..." or "Your gift is 100% tax-deductible!").
This way, if you have a foundation or donor-advised fund gift slip through and get a receipt or statement, it won't matter because you're not stating that any part of the gift is deductible.4
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